FEATURE:
Pick the Rare Flower
IN THIS PHOTO: Kate Bush in 1978/PHOTO CREDIT: David Bailey
Fifty Years of Kate Bush’s The Phoenix Demos
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THERE are a few different phases…
of Kate Bush’s early recording career. The Cathy Demos that date back to 1973. She recorded some songs professional in 1975. The final stage was recording the remainder of her debut album, The Kick Inside, during the summer of 1977. Before that, around July 1976, Bush recorded a collection of songs later known as The Phoenix Demos. Some of them were Cathy Demos re-recorded. Songs, mostly, that did not find their way on an album. I am going to drop in a few of her demos. Making fifty years of The Phoenix Demos. To get some background and insight as to why they were called that, Dreams of Orgonon published a fascinating feature in 2018:
“It remains astonishing that we have 31 of Cathy Bush’s demos. This is the happy product of some tapes changing hands several times. The first person to circulate these songs was music publicist Ricky Hopper, a friend of Cathy’s brother Jay, who was given between twenty and thirty songs to send to record companies. No luck was had attracting labels, although Bush would eventually get lucky via other avenues. None of Bush’s demos were publicly available for years until tapes made their way into the hands of DJ John Dixon, who had acquired them at EMI around the time Bush signed to the label in 1976. Six years later, he broadcast twenty-two of the songs from his Phoenix-based KSTM radio station (this was around the time Bush was putting out The Dreaming. For David Bowie fans, this would be like hearing “The Laughing Gnome” when Scary Monsters came out). Gradually, the earliest demos were released, with the Cathy demos surfacing in 1997. So there’s our point of origin.
There is no First Kate Bush song. We established off the bat that “Wuthering Heights” is not the beginning of the Kate Bush story by choosing to begin the blog with “Something Like a Song.” This is designed to give a fuller picture of her music. In its beginnings, the Bush story is tumultuous and malleable. It’s reasonably well-documented for what it is, but still trying to shape itself like any young person trying to express themselves for the first time. Recording dates are uncertain — we have a small handful of demos recorded in 1973 called the Cathy Demos, and several more dating from around 1976 dubbed the Phoenix Demos (after the aforementioned broadcast). There’s an overlap in material from the two sessions, leading to us having two demos each for some songs that were never professionally recorded. Even the titles of the songs were applied retroactively, and not by Bush herself. To navigate this labyrinth of obscure music, the Bushologist must choose a trajectory and follow it. I chose “Something Like a Song” for the first post because of its relative malleability and accessibility; there’s not a lot to unpack in it, which allowed me to sketch out the approach of the blog. With “Queen Eddie” (or “The Gay Farewell,” whatever you wish to call it), another early Cathy song from both the Cathy and Phoenix sessions, we’re free to play around a little with ideas”.
I am not sure whether all of these 1976 demos were recorded in July, at the time Bush finalised a deal to EMI. However, there is this consensus that they came together at that point. You can see the songs that form part of The Phoenix Demos here. There is a lot of uncertainty as to exactly when the demos were recorded and finished. I think it is the summer of 1976. In July 1976, Bush was taking up dance and she had finalised that deal. Perhaps extending into the middle of the summer, it is clear that these recordings were hugely important. That transition from the slightly rougher Cathy Demos to what we would hear on The Kick Inside. Record Collector published a feature in 2011 about Kate Bush demos and the dangers of revisiting earlier work:
“In 1989, a batch of demos from this period surfaced, representing the first significant leak of Kate’s demo material. Initially dubbed the Phoenix collection, they went under this moniker as the recordings were originally broadcast on Phoenix radio station KSTM by former EMI employee John Dixon, who had been instrumental in plugging The Kick Inside to America. Confusingly, the broadcast seems to have taken place some seven years prior to the leak, so it seems uncertain as to why the tapes took so long to reach wider circulation. It consisted of 22 piano demos including five songs that turned up in more developed form over her first three albums: The Kick Inside and Oh To Be In Love, on The Kick Inside; Hammer Horror and Kashka From Baghdad on Lionheart; and Violin on Never For Ever. Three tracks from The Early Years tape also appeared in more refined form – Something Like A Song, The Gay Farewell and Disbelieving Angel – while the other 14 remain unique to this collection. There has been some debate over the correct titles of these tracks and they have circulated under a bewildering variety of names. Fortunately the titles were read on air during the Phoenix broadcast, presumably from the original tape box, and we present those titles here as they are, most likely, the titles as written by Kate: The Kick Inside (Brother)/Hammer Horror/It Hurts Me/Stranded At The Moonbase/Kashka From Baghdad/Surrender Into The Roses/Oh To Be In Love/ Rinfry The Gypsy/On Fire Inside A Snowball/Dali/ Where Are The Lionhearts/Violin/ The Craft Of Love/The Gay Farewell/Something Like A Song/Frightened Eyes/The Disbelieving Angel/Nevertheless You’ll Do/Come Closer To Me Babe/So Soft/The Rare Flower/While Davy Dozed. The set first appeared in
cassette form and suffered from major quality degradation: the tracks ran too slowly and the levels were muddied. However, a series of bootleg EP releases titled The Cathy Demos – issued in five 7” volumes over the following few months – had clearly been pressed from the master recordings as they had a remarkably clear sound and none of the speed issues horribly clear on the tapes. As a final surprise, the fifth volume debuted a song titled Organic Acid, a lengthy piece consisting of Kate singing and playing to accompany brother John’s reading of one of his poems. It wasn’t present on any recordings from the Phoenix broadcast”.
There is a little mystery as to exactly when in 1976 the demos were completed. I feel they were started either in July or August. By the time they reach the U.S. and this broadcast, Kate Bush was in a very different stage of her career. I do think that there should be some recognition of The Phoenix Demos. Bush herself did not want to see them made public. They were these songs that showed a very brilliant and assured talent. Her music would become better, more experimental and assured. Though there are seeds and wonderful moments to be found. Fifty years after they were laid down at her London flat, we can only imagine what the atmosphere was like. Her neighbours hearing her play. What it was like hearing a teenage Kate Bush capture these fascinating and relatively unknown songs. Even if they are largely musically similar, you can see that she was exploring subjects and ideas that her peers were not. I do wonder how many other songs from The Phoenix Demos were considered for The Kick Inside. The titles changing does make it a little tricky to pin some of the songs, as people know them as something else. I did want to mark fifty years. Whenever the first and final demos were recorded, we do know that it was in 1976, sometime between the EMI deal being finalised in July 1976 and later that year. Obviously Kate Bush now would not want an official release. She might have dim memories of that time. Work that was in progress. These embryonic songs. Though, when we think about the road to The Kick Inside and these huge moments, you cannot ignore these demos from 1976. Their weird route to America and why it took so long. What the reaction was there. I do really love them. Listening to these recordings, however primitive you see them, it is evident that there is…
NOBDOY at all like Kate Bush.
